703-481-2922Lower Elementary (6-9 Years)
Open for Standards of EducationReston Montessori private school offers a Montessori Elementary Program for grades 1-6 and taught by a certified Montessori Elementary teacher and two assistants.
A French teacher and a Reading Specialist are also part of the elementary staff.
2nd Plane of Development
At age six, the child moves to what Montessori calls the Second Plane of Development, which encompasses the years from 6 to 12. There are enormous changes in the needs of the child from those of the First Plane, the years from birth to 6. The child is no longer centered on himself and his family but now has a great need to explore society and the world. If the First Plane is the age of “what,” this Second Plane is the age of “why,” “where,” “who,” “when,” and “how.”
“Imagination does not become great until human beings, given the courage and the strength, use it to create.”
– Maria Montessori
Ownership of Learning
The Montessori elementary classroom is designed with the rapidly developing child in mind. No longer content to have just physical independence (as in the primary class), the elementary child now yearns for intellectual independence.
The Montessori classroom is designed to support the positive growth of students mentally, socially, physically, and emotionally. When children feel that they have control over their own learning goals, they are more intrinsically motivated and enjoy learning more. To support this, the children are given a great deal of free choice in determining their educational paths, with supportive limits and structure. As the children develop independent work skills, we negotiate certain requirements while seeing that all the core areas are covered during the year.
The children work with the teachers to determine how and when their goals will be met as they assume more responsibility and take more ownership of their learning.
Future Proof
We adhere to the Montessori curriculum, but we feel we must also reflect American standards of performance so that when our students leave for other schools they will be secure in their new environments.
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01. Practical Approach
To insure this, we administer standardized tests to the children yearly to teach them test taking skills and strategies that they will need in the future.
02. Focus on Academics
The carefully developed curriculum guides the child through the exploration of language, math, geometry, botany, zoology, geography, and history. The child of this age wants to know how everything came to be. In the Montessori elementary classroom, we give the child the history of the universe, the world, the coming of plants and animals, and the emergence of humans on Earth.
03. Extra-Curricular
At the stage children are guided to take up extra-curricular activities depending on their natural talent and interest. A range of these programs are detailed as special programs.
Curriculum
Learning Focus
“The elementary child has reached a new level of development. Before, he was interested in things: working with his hands, learning their names. Now he is interested mainly in the how and why…the problem of cause and effect.”
– Maria Montessori
Language
When the children are seized with this passion for accurate expression of their thoughts in writing, when spontaneously, clearness becomes the goal of their efforts, they follow the hunt for words with the keenest enthusiasm – Maria Montessori.
It is this thirst for words, for new knowledge, that helps drive the language curriculum. Students in this age group are eager to connect to their world, and to use their imaginations to construct new worlds with their language. The Montessori language curriculum encompasses the following major areas: handwriting, mechanics, word study, grammar, sentence analysis, writers’ workshop, phonetic reading, and reading comprehension. Students use Montessori materials to actively explore grammar and parts of speech, as well as sentence analysis, while current, high quality literature is used to teach reading and comprehension. Students engage in writing on a daily basis and learn how to go through the writing process.
Mathematics
The elementary math program allows students learn through trial and error, self-discovery, and teaching from other children. The hands-on Montessori materials allow students to fully conceptualize numbers and number operations.
The materials quickly move the child to an abstraction of math concepts, including problem solving, fractions, exchanging, graphing, measurement, long division, and algebraic equations.
Geometric materials encourage exploration and lead children to their own discoveries of spatial relationships, including congruence, symmetry, and equivalency.
Sciences
Dr. Montessori said, “What is a scientist? We give the name scientist to the type of man who has felt experiment to be a means guiding him to search out the deep truth of life.” Starting right away with the demonstrations of the laws of the universe, students are taught the importance and power of observation, of using their senses to strategically investigate what is happening. Along with an introduction of the scientific method, the science curriculum also consists of the study of matter and energy. This is an area that is well-suited to this age group, due to their propensity for imagination. The study of elements, molecules, and sub-atomic particles requires the use of imagination, and students most often are intensely curious to learn what their world is made of. The science curriculum also includes studies in biology. Children at this age have an intense desire to know the real names of plants and animals, and are capable or learning the differences and similarities among the kingdoms and classes. They learn about the external parts of vertebrates, as well as the parts of plants. Students further advance their knowledge of the animal kingdom by studying the characteristics of the five classes of vertebrates, as well as further classification of the plant kingdom.
History
To engage these inquisitive, imaginative minds of the child ages six to twelve, Dr. Montessori and her son developed what are called “The Great Lessons.” It is not enough to simply give the child information. “To interest children in the universe, we must not begin by giving them elementary facts about it, to make them merely understand its mechanism, but start with far loftier notions of philosophical nature, put in an acceptable manner, suited to the child’s psychology”(Montessori). Children at this age love dramatic stories that invoke their sense of imagination, and this is how the Great Lessons were designed- to spark interest, to leave the children with more questions than they started with, with a thirst to know more. The Great Lessons are comprised of five lessons: the creation of the universe, the beginning of life, the coming of human beings, the development of language, and the development of numbers. The creation of the universe begins with the dramatic description of a world where nothing existed. The beginning of life includes a huge timeline of life, demonstrating to the children what a very short amount of time humans have been a part of the earth’s history. This leads to the coming of humans, focusing on how humans are unique, with our capacity to love and intellectual reasoning. With this intellectual capacity comes the last two lessons- the story of writing and the story of numbers, both histories of how these forms of communication and reasoning came to be. These Great Lessons are intended to give children the big picture, to inspire. They naturally then lend themselves to further, more in-depth studies into civilizations and cultural studies.
Art Classes At Elementary Level
Project Works At Elementary Level
Reston Montessori Elementary Class Gallery
Testimonials
What Parents are Saying
A review on greatschools.org
Our daughters have been attending Reston Montessori since September.Coming from a traditional education environment to Montessori learning transitioned them into a thoughtful learner. They questions processes and asks why, instead of adapting to doing the same thing over and over again the same way. Their kind teachers and adorable Director let you trust and believe that everything they are teaching will be carried with them in their future . I would recommend Reston Montessori to any parent who wants to provide their child the opportunity to grow outside the boundaries of traditional education and allow the child to find their hidden strengths and build on them.
A review on greatschools.org
I have been sending my toddler here and we absolutely love it! She’s thriving and learning so much. She had met every developmental milestone months early. The teachers are so caring, nurturing, and loving to all of the children. I can’t say enough good things about RMS.
A review on greatschools.org
My daughter is thriving beautifully at RMS – I couldn’t be more happy with her progress and we’ve only just begun. The teachers are kind, patient and incredibly supportive of her growth. I’m provided direct, specific and constructive feedback so I can echo the Montessori Method at home and help my baby girl continue to achieve the tasks she SO wants to master. The administrative staff is very helpful and they communicate consistently which is a nice change of pace from our last school. I know my daughter is learning and growing every day — she’s safe, happy, challenged and supported. So thrilled I made the move to RMS!!